In truth, I had
difficulty editing Stanley Fish’s “Yet Once More: Political Correctness on
Campus,” which seems ironic as I’m an Editing, Writing, and Media major. I’m
not a fan of his clunky wording and awkward sentence structure, but I had
reservations about editing his writing style. Everyone has a certain way that
they write. In the example of famous, literary authors, some had established
“voices” for which they are known. If this was the way that Stanley wanted to
convey his ideas, I didn’t want to deter from that. On top of that, based upon
his writing, I found him to be a rather dislikable character. I could detach
myself from exercising my opinions on the issue through editing, but it was
hard for me to not roll my eyes or be tempted to cut something because Fish had
chosen to write something incredibly asinine.
A majority of my
edits were technical. I formatted the titles of movies and papers in italics
instead of keeping his quotation marks around them. In my opinion, Fish uses a
lot of dashes and parentheses. In fact, I think they’re overused. According to When Words Collide, “the dash should be
used only infrequently – make sure your reader will notice it” (Kessler and
McDonald, 112). Trust me, I noticed every dash, but by the third, I became annoyed
by them. I chose to cut a couple based upon the information within the dashes.
Fish also uses a handful of parentheses. In When
Words Collide, Lauren Kessler and Duncan McDonald note that
“parentheses…are used to clarify a point or add an aside…without hampering
sentence rhythm” As for wording, most of it I kept true to what was originally
written” (98). I will admit that he uses them all correctly; however, the more
he used them, the more cumbersome they become to read and I wondered if he
couldn’t have incorporated the information into the paragraphs in a more
seamless fashion. Parentheses are supposed to be an “aside” and I couldn’t
shake the image of Fish conspiratorially addressing the audience, in a mock
stage whisper, behind the palm of his hand.
Fish uses
several examples to highlight political correctness on campus. To name a
couple, a student faces disciplinary action for displaying a poster with the
word “plantation” and a campus bus driver is asked to remove an American flag
from his vehicle. The latter illustration is a prime example of how Fish uses
ethos in his argument. In Rebecca Jones’ “Finding the Good Argument,” ethos is
defined as “calling on particular shared values (patriotism), respected figures
of authority (MLK), or one’s own character as a method of appealing to an
audience” (167). Patriotism is the obvious appeal to ethos and it works in
Fish’s favor. In his argument, he isn’t claiming that the decision to have the
flag removed isn’t a lack of patriotism, but a lack of competence. After all,
if a student is allowed to show his or her heritage through decorative means,
it stands to reason that a bus driver should be able to as well.
With the
appearance of statistics, logos is introduced. Logos is an appeal to logic in
an argument (Jones, 167). Facts and statistics, such as the political party
make up of faculty, add a logical basis to the claims being made. However,
there is a problem that I see in this argument. Here, Fish is making a direct
correlation that the larger population of Democrats to Republicans is somehow
contributing to political correctness on campus. While these things may be related, he assumes the notion
that all Democrats are the same and hold the same political values. Not all
constituents are the same, regardless of party affiliations.
There is one
thing that worked against Fish in his policy argument. There are instances in
which is comments on the issue are disjointed and almost mean. He references
Michael Moore and how he compares physically to another director of
documentaries. While they may use the same tactics, they are polar opposites
when it comes to appearance. This example, while I’m uncertain of its
relevance, could have been achieved without comparing Moore to a “giant donut.”
As a reader, this reduces his credibility and makes me view Fish in a negative
light.
Overall, Fish’s
argument accomplishes its goal of highlighting the notion of political
correctness on campus, though there are a few obstacles along the way. He can
be a bit wordy and a tad facetious in his delivery of certain points. In
Gregory G. Colomb’s Style: The Basics of
Clarity and Grace, there is a quote that parallels nicely, I think, with
Fish’s argument. The quote is as follows:
“We owe readers
an ethical duty to write precise and nuanced prose, but we ought not to assume
they owe us an indefinite amount of their time to unpack it. If we choose to
write in ways that we known will make readers struggle – well, it’s a free
country. In the marketplace of ideas, truth is the prime value, but not the
only one. Another is what is costs us to find it” (131).
While Fish may
opt to write in his own style and voice, there are readers who may be unable to
tolerate it long enough to glean the message of his argument. There are others
who may not even care. I agree that free speech should be exercised, but I also
recognize that I will be held responsible for the things that I say or how I
convey those ideas. This is something that Fish fails to address and I think
his argument would have benefited greatly from some incorporation of a counterargument. Because he didn’t, the
argument reads mainly as a rant, rather than a call to chance policy.
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